China's energy industry enters a new stage of development

"Energy development is related to the overall situation of national economic and social development, implementing the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, and striving to build a clean, low-carbon, safe and efficient modern energy system, providing support and support for sustained and healthy economic and social development. The important historical mission of energy development reform."Huo Fupeng, Director of the Development Division of the High Technology Division of the National Development and Reform Commission, on December 19th, was co-sponsored by the China Reform News "Energy Development" Weekly and China Petrochemical Corporation, "2018 Energy Annual Meeting and Fourth The China Energy Development and Innovation Forum said.

 

Industrial development enters a new stage

 

Wang Siqiang, director of the Science and Technology Equipment Department of the National Energy Administration, said that China's energy sector has formed a complete industrial chain with strong international competitiveness. However, compared with the requirements of leading the energy revolution, China's energy technology innovation is still better than the world's energy science and technology. There is a big gap, and more measures are needed to solve the problems faced by energy technology innovation.

 

At present, China's "13th Five-Year Plan" has been more than half. In the second half of the "13th Five-Year Plan", the development trend of China's new energy has become a major focus of the industry.

 

In the view of Yi Yuechun, deputy dean of the Hydropower and Water Conservancy Planning and Design Institute, the late 13th Five-Year Plan period is a transition period from the rise of supplementary energy to alternative energy and even leading energy. The energy system revolution will be the center and the new development will be steadily promoted. High quality energy development.

 

Shi Lili, a researcher at the Renewable Energy Center of the Energy Research Institute of the National Development and Reform Commission, believes that from January to October 2018, China's non-fossil energy installed capacity reached 65 million kilowatts, accounting for 73%, and renewable energy increased by 61 million kilowatts. 68%, non-water renewable energy added 55 million kilowatts, accounting for 60%.

 

For the longer-term development trend, Shi Lili said that in the era of “fourteenth five-year” or “post-parity”, renewable energy such as wind power and photovoltaics still need to consider industrial health and sustainable development, reduce costs or develop direction.

 

Yi Yuechun believes that in the future, it is necessary to further optimize the layout, accelerate the development and construction of distributed photovoltaic and decentralized wind power, encourage users to develop distributed new energy sources, and save transmission and distribution investment; promote multi-energy complementary demonstration and micro-grid Demonstration, renewable energy comprehensive application demonstration project, improve relevant standards and safeguard mechanisms.

 

Multi-energy complementary new form

 

With the continuous advancement of energy, the development of multi-energy complementarity and energy storage has become a trend, and the application of energy storage in multi-energy complementarity has also become a new form.

 

Jing Yulin, deputy director of the Energy Storage Institute of China Guangdong Nuclear Power New Energy Holding Co., Ltd., believes that due to the diversification of energy forms, the diversification of energy conversion methods and the lack of overall planning, the massive development and utilization of fossil energy has caused serious pollution, while new energy Vigorous development and uncoordinated development of power grids and dispatching have led to abandonment of wind, abandonment of light, and abandonment of water. Therefore, development can complement each other, and clean heating is a major direction for future development.

 

Jing Yulin suggested that from the height of building a national clean, low-carbon, safe and efficient energy system, break through the limitations of plate division, and focus on promoting the complementary integration of large-scale energy storage, high-efficiency catalysis, low-carbon hydrogen production and other key key technology layout and demonstration. He also said that "storage energy is the supporting technology of the energy revolution. If anyone makes a major breakthrough in energy storage technology, it is a great contribution to human development."

 

Lan Yunpeng, general manager of the technology and R&D department of Beijing Enterprises Clean Energy Group Co., Ltd., pointed out that energy storage can provide such things as peak shifting, smoothing, and planning in a multi-energy complementary system. Output tracking, auxiliary services, solving abandoned power, building friendly power supplies, increasing system flexibility, etc.

 

More useful.

 

New model of urban transformation

 

Energy innovation not only provides new ideas for the development of the industry, but also contributes to a new model for the transformation of the city.

 

Wang Mingsheng, director of the Development and Reform Commission of Datong City, Shanxi Province, introduced a new energy industrial city in Datong City's national economic and technological development zone with a total planned area of ​​50 square kilometers, a core of 10 square kilometers, and a starting area of ​​3 square kilometers. Six major industrial functions, such as energy storage, hydrogen energy, multi-energy complementation, new graphene materials, and high-energy equipment manufacturing.

 

According to the relevant plan, according to the relevant plan, the clean heating rate in the northern region will reach 70% by 2021, replacing 150 million tons of loose coal, clean coal-fired central heating, natural gas heating, and biomass cleaning. Heating, electric heating, geothermal heating, and solar heating reached 11 billion, 4 billion, 2.1 billion, 1.5 billion, 1 billion, and 50 million square meters respectively.

 

"At present, local policies are different. The intensity of subsidies and incentives needs to be improved. It is necessary to establish a sound clean energy price system, accelerate market-oriented reforms, increase policy support, increase corporate enthusiasm, enhance energy utilization management, and accumulate experience for subsequent development." Niu Dongsheng said.